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 Low Cost, Miniature Fiber Optic Components with ST (R), SMA, SC and FC Ports Technical Data
HFBR-0400 Series
Features
* Meets IEEE 802.3 Ethernet and 802.5 Token Ring Standards * Low Cost Transmitters and Receivers * Choice of ST(R), SMA, SC or FC Ports * 820 nm Wavelength Technology * Signal Rates up to 175 Megabaud * Link Distances up to 4 km * Specified with 50/125 m, 62.5/125 m, 100/140 m, and 200 m HCS(R) Fiber * Repeatable ST Connections within 0.2 dB Typical * Unique Optical Port Design for Efficient Coupling * Auto-Insertable and Wave Solderable * No Board Mounting Hardware Required * Wide Operating Temperature Range -40C to 85C * AlGaAs Emitters 100% Burn-In Ensures High Reliability * Conductive Port Option with the SMA and ST Threaded Port Styles
Applications
* Local Area Networks * Computer to Peripheral Links * Computer Monitor Links * Digital Cross Connect Links * Central Office Switch/PBX Links * Video Links * Modems and Multiplexers * Suitable for Tempest Systems * Industrial Control Links
Description
The HFBR-0400 Series of components is designed to provide cost effective, high performance fiber optic communication links for information systems and industrial applications with link distances of up to 4 kilometers. With the HFBR-24X6, the 125 MHz analog receiver, data rates of up to 175 megabaud are attainable.
Transmitters and receivers are directly compatible with popular "industry-standard" connectors: ST, SMA, SC and FC. They are completely specified with multiple fiber sizes; including 50/125 m, 62.5/125 m, 100/ 140 m, and 200 m. Complete evaluation kits are available for ST and SMA product offerings; including transmitter, receiver, connectored cable, and technical literature. In addition, ST and SMA connectored cables are available for evaluation.
ST(R) is a registered trademark of AT&T. HCS(R) is a registered trademark of the SpecTran Corporation.
46 5965-1655E (1/97)
HFBR-0400 Series Part Number Guide
HFBR X4XXaa 1 = Transmitter 2 = Receiver 4 = 820 nm Transmitter and Receiver Products 0 = SMA, Housed 1 = ST, Housed 2 = FC, Housed E = SC, Housed 3 = SMA Port, 90 deg. Bent Leads 4 = ST Port, 90 deg. Bent Leads 5 = SMA Port, Straight Leads 6 = ST Port, Straight Leads Option T (Threaded Port Option) Option C (Conductive Port Receiver Option) Option M (Metal Port Option) Option K (Kinked Lead Option) TA = Square pinout/straight lead TB = Square pinout/bent leads HA = Diamond pinout/straight leads HB = Diamond pinout/bent leads 2 = Tx, Standard Power 4 = Tx, High Power 2 = Rx, 5 MBd, TTL Output 6 = Rx, 125 MHz, Analog Output
LINK SELECTION GUIDE
Data Rate (MBd) 5 5 20 32 55 125 155 175 Distance (m) 1500 2000 2700 2200 1400 700 600 500 Transmitter HFBR-14X2 HFBR-14X4 HFBR-14X4 HFBR-14X4 HFBR-14X4 HFBR-14X4 HFBR-14X4 HFBR-14X4 Receiver HFBR-24X2 HFBR-24X2 HFBR-24X6 HFBR-24X6 HFBR-24X6 HFBR-24X6 HFBR-24X6 HFBR-24X6 Fiber Size (m) 200 HCS 62.5/125 62.5/125 62.5/125 62.5/125 62.5/125 62.5/125 62.5/125 Evaluation Kit N/A HFBR-04X0 HFBR-0414, HFBR-0463 HFBR-0414 HFBR-0414 HFBR-0416 HFBR-0416 HFBR-0416
For additional information on specific links see the following individual link descriptions. Distances measured over temperature range from 0 to 70C.
Applications Support Guide
This section gives the designer information necessary to use the HFBR-0400 series components to
make a functional fiber-optic transceiver. HP offers a wide selection of evaluation kits for hands-on experience with fiberoptic products as well as a wide
range of application notes complete with circuit diagrams and board layouts. Furthermore, HP's application support group is always ready to assist with any design consideration.
Application Literature
Title HFBR-0400 Series Reliability Data Application Bulletin 73 Application Bulletin 78 Application Note 1038 Application Note 1065 Application Note 1073 Application Note 1086 Description Transmitter & Receiver Reliability Data Low Cost Fiber Optic Transmitter & Receiver Interface Circuits Low Cost Fiber Optic Links for Digital Applications up to 155 MBd Complete Fiber Solutions for IEEE 802.3 FOIRL, 10Base-FB and 10 Base-FL Complete Solutions for IEEE 802.5J Fiber-Optic Token Ring HFBR-0319 Test Fixture for 1X9 Fiber Optic Transceivers Optical Fiber Interconnections in Telecommunication Products 47
HFBR-0400 Series Evaluation Kits
HFBR-0410 ST Evaluation Kit Contains the following : * One HFBR-1412 transmitter * One HFBR-2412 five megabaud TTL receiver * Three meters of ST connectored 62.5/125 (m fiber optic cable with low cost plastic ferrules. * Related literature HFBR-0414 ST Evaluation Kit Includes additional components to interface to the transmitter and receiver as well as the PCB to reduce design time. Contains the following: * One HFBR-1414T transmitter * One HFBR-2416T receiver * Three meters of ST connectored 62.5/125 m fiber optic cable * Printed circuit board * ML-4622 CP Data Quantizer * 74ACTllOOON LED Driver * LT1016CN8 Comparator * 4.7 H Inductor * Related literature HFBR-0400 SMA Evaluation Kit Contains the following : * One HFBR-1402 transmitter * One HFBR-2402 five megabaud TTL receiver * Two meters of SMA connectored 1000 m plastic optical fiber * Related literature
HFBR-0416 Evaluation Kit Contains the following: * One fully assembled 1x9 transceiver board for 155 MBd evaluation including: -HFBR-1414 transmitter -HFBR-2416 receiver -circuitry * Related literature HFBR-0463 Ethernet MAU Evaluation Kit Contains the following: * One fully assembled Media Attachment Unit (MAU) board which includes: -HFBR-1414 transmitter -HFBR-2416 receiver -HFBR-4663 IC * Related literature Note: Cable not included. Order HFBR-BXS010 seperately (2 pieces)
high volume production applications. Handling and Design Information Each part comes with a protective port cap or plug covering the optics. These caps/plugs will vary by port style. When soldering, it is advisable to leave the protective cap on the unit to keep the optics clean. Good system performance requires clean port optics and cable ferrules to avoid obstructing the optical path. Clean compressed air often is sufficient to remove particles of dirt; methanol on a cotton swab also works well. Recommended Chemicals for Cleaning/Degreasing HFBR-0400 Products Alcohols: methyl, isopropyl, isobutyl. Aliphatics: hexane, heptane, Other: soap solution, naphtha. Do not use partially halogenated hydrocarbons such as 1,1.1 trichloroethane, ketones such as MEK, acetone, chloroform, ethyl acetate, methylene dichloride, phenol, methylene chloride, or N-methylpyrolldone. Also, HP does not recommend the use of cleaners that use halogenated hydrocarbons because of their potential environmental harm.
Package and Handling Information
Package Information All HFBR-0400 Series transmitters and receivers are housed in a low-cost, dual-inline package that is made of high strength, heat resistant, chemically resistant, and UL 94V-O flame retardant ULTEM(R) (plastic (UL File #E121562). The transmitters are easily identified by the light grey color connector port. The receivers are easily identified by the dark grey color connector port. (Black color for conductive port.) The package is designed for auto-insertion and wave soldering so it is ideal for
Ultem(R) is a registered Trademark of the GE corporation.
48
1/4 - 36 UNS 2A THREAD
Rx/Tx COUNTRY OF ORIGIN hp YYWW HFBR-X40X
Mechanical Dimensions HFBR-0400 SMA Series
HFBR-X40X
12.7 (0.50)
22.2 (0.87) 12.7 (0.50) 6.35 (0.25)
6.4 DIA (0.25)
3.6 (0.14)
5.1 (0.20)
10.2 (0.40)
3.81 (0.15)
2.54 (0.10)
4 5
1.27 (0.05) 2.54 (0.10)
3 1
PINS 2,3,6,7 0.46 DIA. (0.018)
8
2 7
6
PINS 1,4,5,8 0.51 X 0.38 (0.020 X 0.015)
PIN NO. 1 INDICATOR
HFBR-X43X
PART MARKING
YY WW
13.0 (0.51)
2.5 DIA PIN (0.10) CIRCLE 8.6 DIA (0.34) 1 4 2 3 7.1 (0.28)
4.8 TYP (0.19) 7.1 DIA (0.28)
2.3 TYP (0.09)
3.6 MIN (0.14) NOTE 2
0.46 DIA (0.018) TYP
2.5 TYP (0.10) 3.0 TYP (0.12)
1/4 - 36 UNS 2A THREAD 2.0 (0.08)
2.5 TYP (0.10)
4.1 (0.16) PART MARKING
HFBR-X45X
YY WW
13.0 (0.51)
2.5 DIA PIN (0.10) CIRCLE 8.6 DIA (0.34) 1 4 2 3 7.1 (0.28) 9.1 (0.36) .46 DIA (0.018)
13.2 (052)
7.1 DIA (0.28) 1/4 - 36 UNS 2A THREAD
NOTE 2
2.0 (0.08)
NOTE: ALL DIMENSIONS IN MILLIMETRES AND (INCHES).
4.1 (0.16)
49
12.7 (0.50)
HFBR-X41X
Rx/Tx COUNTRY OF ORIGIN hp YYWW HFBR-X41X
Mechanical Dimensions HFBR-0400 ST Series
27.2 (1.07) 12.7 (0.50)
8.2 (0.32) 6.35 (0.25)
7.0 DIA (0.28)
3.6 (0.14)
5.1 (0.20)
10.2 (0.40)
3.81 (0.15)
2.54 (0.10)
4 5
1.27 (0.05) 2.54 (0.10)
3 1
PINS 2,3,6,7 0.46 DIA (0.018)
8
2 7
6
PINS 1,4,5,8 0.51 X 0.38 (0.020 X 0.015)
PIN NO. 1 INDICATOR
HFBR-X44X
18.6 (0.73) 4.9 TYP (0.19) 2.5 DIA PIN (0.10) CIRCLE 8.6 DIA (0.34) 1 4 2 3 7.1 (0.28)
X-YWW
2.4 TYP (0.09)
7.1 DIA (0.28)
8.2 (0.32)
7.0 DIA (0.28)
PART MARKING 3.6 MIN (0.14) NOTE 2 2.5 TYP (0.10) 0.46 (0.018) PIN DIA 3.0 TYP (0.12) 2.5 TYP (0.10) 2.0 (0.08)
HFBR-X46X
18.6 (0.73)
2.5 (0.10) DIA PIN CIRCLE 8.6 DIA (0.34) 1 4 2 3 7.1 (0.28)
13.2 (0.52)
7.1 DIA (0.28)
8.2 (0.32)
X-YWW
7.0 DIA (0.28)
9.1 (0.36) NOTE 2 0.46 PIN DIA (0.018)
PART MARKING 2.O (0.08)
NOTE: ALL DIMENSIONS IN MILLIMETRES AND (INCHES).
50
12.7 (0.50)
Rx/Tx COUNTRY OF ORIGIN hp YYWW HFBR-X41XT
Mechanical Dimensions HFBR-0400T Threaded ST Series
HFBR-X41XT
5.1 (0.20)
6.35 (0.25) 27.2 (1.07) 8.4 (0.33) 7.6 (0.30)
12.7 (0.50)
7.1 (0.28) DIA
3.6 (0.14)
5.1 (0.20)
10.2 (0.40)
3/8 - 32 UNEF - 2A 3.81 (0.15) PINS 1,4,5,8 0.51 X 0.38 (0.020 X 0.015) PINS 2,3,6,7 0.46 DIA (0.018)
2.54 DIA. (0.10)
4 5
1.27 (0.05) 2.54 (0.10)
3 2 1
8
7
6
PIN NO. 1 INDICATOR
5.1 (0.20)
HFBR-X44XT
18.5 (0.73) 4.9 TYP (0.19) 2.5 DIA PIN (0.10) CIRCLE 8.6 DIA (0.34) 1 4 2 3 7.1 (0.28) 2.4 TYP (0.09) PART MARKING 7.1 DIA (0.28) 8.4 (0.33)
7.6 (0.30) ACROSS THREAD FLATS
YY WW
3.6 (0.14) MIN
0.46 (0.018) PIN DIA 3.0 TYP (0.12) 2.5 TYP (0.10) 2.5 TYP (0.10)
2.0 (0.08)
3/8 - 32 UNEF - 2A THREAD
NOTE 2
4.1 (0.16)
HFBR-X46XT
5.1 (0.20)
18.5 (0.73) 8.4 (0.33) 2.5 DIA PIN (0.10) CIRCLE 8.6 (0.34) DIA 1 4 2 3 7.1 (0.28) 9.1 (0.36) NOTE 2 0.46 PIN DIA (0.018) 2.0 (0.08) 4.1 (0.16)
YY WW
13.2 (0.52)
PART MARKING
7.6 (0.30) ACROSS THREAD FLATS
3/8 - 32 UNEF - 2A THREAD
51
Mechanical Dimensions HFBR-0400 FC Series
M8 x 0.75 6G THREAD (METRIC) Rx/Tx COUNTRY OF ORIGIN hp YYWW HFBR-X42X 19.6 (0.77) 12.7 (0.50)
12.7 (0.50)
7.9 (0.31)
5.1 (0.20)
10.2 (0.40)
3.81 (0.15) 2.5 (0.10) 4 5
3.6 (0.14)
3 2 1 2.5 (0.10)
8 PIN NO. 1 INDICATOR
Rx/Tx COUNTRY OF ORIGIN hp YYWW HFBR-X4EX
Mechanical Dimensions HFBR-0400 SC Series
HFBR-X4EX
7
6
28.65 (1.128)
10.0 (0.394)
15.95 (0.628)
12.7 (0.500)
52
LED OR DETECTOR IC LENS-SPHERE (ON TRANSMITTERS ONLY) HOUSING LENS-WINDOW
CONNECTOR PORT HEADER EPOXY BACKFILL PORT GROUNDING PATH INSERT
Figure 1. HFBR-0400 ST Series Cross-Sectional View.
Panel Mount Hardware
HFBR-4401: for SMA Ports
1/4 - 36 UNEF - 2B THREAD
HFBR-4411: for ST Ports
PART NUMBER
3/8 - 32 UNEF2B THREAD
DATE CODE
0.2 IN.
7,87 (0.310) HEX-NUT 1.65 (0.065) HEX-NUT 7.87 TYP (0.310) DIA 6.61 DIA (0.260) WASHER
12.70 DIA (0.50) 1.65 (0.065)
Rx/Tx COUNTRY OF ORIGIN hp YYWW HFBR-X40X
3/8 - 32 UNEF - 2A THREADING 1 THREAD AVAILABLE
14.27 TYP (0.563) DIA
0.14 (0.005) 10.41 MAX (0.410) DIA WASHER 0.46 (0.018)
WALL
NUT
WASHER
(Each HFBR-4401 and HFBR-4411 kit consists of 100 nuts and 100 washers.)
Port Cap Hardware
HFBR-4402: 500 SMA Port Caps HFBR-4120: 500 ST Port Plugs (120 psi) HFBR-4412: 500 FC Port Caps HFBR-4417: 500 SC Port Plugs
53
Options
In addition to the various port styles available for the HFBR0400 series products, there are also several extra options that can be ordered. To order an option, simply place the corresponding option number at the end of the part number. For instance, a metal-port option SMA receiver would be HFBR-2406M. You can add any number of options in series at the end of a part number. Please contact your local sales office for further information or browse HP's fiber optics home page at http:// www.hp.com/go/fiber Option T (Threaded Port Option) * Allows ST style port components to be panel mounted. * Compatible with all current makes of ST multimode connectors * Mechanical dimensions are compliant with MIL-STD83522/13 * Maximum wall thickness when using nuts and washers from the HFBR-4411 hardware kit is 2.8 mm (0.11 inch) * Available on all ST ports Option C (Conductive Port Receiver Option) * Designed to withstand electrostatic discharge (ESD) of 25kV to the port * Significantly reduces effect of electromagnetic interference (EMI) on receiver sensitivity
* Allows designer to separate the signal and conductive port grounds * Recommended for use in noisy environments * Available on SMA and threaded ST port style receivers only Option M (Metal Port Option) * Nickel plated aluminum connector receptacle * Designed to withstand electrostatic discharge (ESD) of 15kV to the port * Significantly reduces effect of electromagnetic interference (EMI) on receiver sensitivity * Allows designer to separate the signal and metal port grounds * Recommended for use in very noisy environments * Available on SMA, FC, ST, and threaded ST ports Option K (Kinked Lead Option) * Grounded outside 4 leads are "kinked" * Allows components to stay anchored in the PCB during wave solder and aqueous wash processes
Options TA, TB, HA, HB (Active Device Mount Options) (These options are unrelated to the threaded port option T.) * All metal, panel mountable package with a 3 or 4 pin receptacle end * Available for HFBR-14X4, 24X2 and 24X6 components * Choose from diamond or square pinout, straight or bent leads ADM Picture
* TA = Square pinout/straight leads TB = Square pinout/bent leads HA = Diamond pinout/straight leads HB = Diamond pinout/bent leads Duplex Option In addition to the standard options, some HFBR-0400 series products come in a duplex configuration with the transmitter on the left and the receiver on the right. This option was designed for ergonomic and efficient manufacturing. The following part numbers are available in the duplex option: HFBR-5414 (Duplex ST) HFBR-5414T (Duplex Threaded ST) HFBR-54E4 (Duplex SC)
45 36 27 18 45 36 27 18
54
Typical Link Data
HFBR-0400 Series
Description
The following technical data is taken from 4 popular links using the HFBR-0400 series: the 5 MBd link, Ethernet 20 MBd link, Token Ring 32 MBd link, and the 155 MBd link. The data given
corresponds to transceiver solutions combining the HFBR-0400 series components and various recommended transceiver design circuits using off-the-shelf electrical components. This data is meant to be regarded as an
example of typical link performance for a given design and does not call out any link limitations. Please refer to the appropriate application note given for each link to obtain more information.
5 MBd Link (HFBR-14XX/24X2)
Link Performance -40C to +85C unless otherwise specified Parameter Optical Power Budget with 50/125 m fiber Optical Power Budget with 62.5/125 m fiber Optical Power Budget with 100/140 m fiber Optical Power Budget with 200 m fiber Date Rate Synchronous Asynchronous Propagation Delay LOW to HIGH Propagation Delay HIGH to LOW System Pulse Width Distortion Bit Error Rate Symbol OPB50 OPB62.5 OPB100 OPB200 Min. 4.2 8.0 8.0 12 dc dc tPLH tPHL tPLH -tPHL BER 72 46 26 10-9 Typ. 9.6 15 15 20 5 2.5 Max. Units dB dB dB dB MBd MBd ns ns ns Fiber cable length = 1 m Data Rate <5 Bd PR > -24 dBm Peak TA = 25C, PR = -21 dBm Peak Conditions HFBR-14X4/24X2 NA = 0.2 HFBR-14X4/24X2 NA = 0.27 HFBR-14X2/24X2 NA = 0.30 HFBR-14X2/24X2 NA = 0.37 Reference Note 1 Note 1 Note 1 Note 1 Note 2 Note 3, Fig. 7 Figs. 6, 7, 8
Notes: 1. OPB at TA = -40 to 85C, VCC = 5.0 V dc, IF ON = 60 mA. PR = -24 dBm peak. 2. Synchronous data rate limit is based on these assumptions: a) 50% duty factor modulation, e.g., Manchester I or BiPhase Manchester II; b) continuous data; c) PLL Phase Lock Loop demodulation; d) TTL threshold. 3. Asynchronous data rate limit is based on these assumptions: a) NRZ data; b) arbitrary timing-no duty factor restriction; c) TTL threshold.
55
5 MBd Logic Link Design
If resistor R1 in Figure 2 is 70.4 , a forward current IF of 48 mA is applied to the HFBR14X4 LED transmitter. With IF = 48 mA the HFBR-14X4/24X2 logic link is guaranteed to work with 62.5/125 m fiber optic cable over the entire range of 0 to 1750 meters at a data rate of dc to 5 MBd, with arbitrary data format and pulse width distortion typically less than 25%. By setting R1 = 115 , the transmitter can be driven with IF = 30 mA, if it is desired to economize on power or achieve lower pulse distortion.
The following example will illustrate the technique for selecting the appropriate value of IF and R1. Maximum distance required = 400 meters. From Figure 3 the drive current should be 15 mA. From the transmitter data VF = 1.5 V (max.) at IF = 15 mA as shown in Figure 9. VCC - VF 5 V - 1.5 V R1 = ------- = --------- IF 15 mA R1 = 233
The curves in Figures 3, 4, and 5 are constructed assuming no inline splice or any additional system loss. Should the link consists of any in-line splices, these curves can still be used to calculate link limits provided they are shifted by the additional system loss expressed in dB. For example, Figure 3 indicates that with 48 mA of transmitter drive current, a 1.75 km link distance is achievable with 62.5/125 m fiber which has a maximum attenuation of 4 dB/km. With 2 dB of additional system loss, a 1.25 km link distance is still achievable.
Figure 2. Typical Circuit Configuration.
56
10 LOG (t/to) NORMALIZED TRANSMITTER CURRENT (dB)
-1
-2
WORST CASE -40C, +85C UNDERDRIVE
50
TYPICAL 26C UNDERDRIVE
40
-3
30
-4 CABLE ATTENUATION dB/km MAX (-40C, +85C) 4 MIN (-40C, +85C) 1 TYP (-40C, +85C) 2.8 0 0.4 0.8 1.2 1.6 2
-5 -6
20
LINK LENGTH (km)
Figure 3. HFBR-1414/HFBR-2412 Link Design Limits with 62.5/125 m Cable.
Figure 4. HFBR-14X2/HFBR-24X2 Link Design Limits with 100/140 m Cable.
Figure 5. HFBR-14X4/HFBR-24X2 Link Design Limits with 50/125 m Cable.
75
tPHL OR tPHL PROPOGATION DELAY -ns
55 tPLH (TYP) @ 25C
tD - NRZ DISTORTION - ns
70 65 60 55 50 45 40 35 30 25
50 45 40 35 30 25 20 -22 -21 -20 -19 -18 -17 -16 -15 -14 -13 -12 P R - RECEIVER POWER - dBm
tPHL (TYP) @ 25C
20 -22 -21 -20 -19 -18 -17 -16 -15 -14 -13 -12 P R - RECEIVER POWER - dBm
Figure 6. Propagation Delay through System with One Meter of Cable.
Figure 7. Typical Distortion of Pseudo Random Data at 5 Mb/s.
Figure 8. System Propagation Delay Test Circuit and Waveform Timing Definitions.
57
IF TRANSMITTER FORWARD CURRENT (mA)
0
60
Ethernet 20 MBd Link (HFBR-14X4/24X6)
(refer to Application Note 1038 for details) Typical Link Performance Parameter Receiver Sensitivity Link Jitter Transmitter Jitter Optical Power LED rise time LED fall time Mean difference Bit Error Rate Output Eye Opening Data Format 50% Duty Factor Symbol Typ.[1,2] -34.4 7.56 7.03 0.763 -15.2 1.30 3.08 1.77 10-10 36.7 20 Units dBm average ns pk-pk ns pk-pk ns pk-pk dBm average ns ns ns ns MBd Conditions 20 MBd D2D2 Hexadecimal Data 2 km 62.5/125 m fiber ECL Out Receiver TTL Out Receiver 20 MBd D2D2 Hexadecimal Data 20 MBd D2D2 Hexadecimal Data Peak IF,ON = 60 mA 1 MHz Square Wave Input
PT tr tf |tr - tf| BER
At AUI Receiver Output
Notes: 1. Typical data at TA = 25C, VCC = 5.0 V dc. 2. Typical performance of circuits shown in Figure 1 and Figure 3 of AN-1038 (see applications support section).
Token Ring 32 MBd Link (HFBR-14X4/24X6)
(refer to Application Note 1065 for details) Typical Link Performance Parameter Receiver Sensitivity Link Jitter Transmitter Jitter Optical Power Logic Level "0" Optical Power Logic Level "1" LED Rise Time LED Fall Time Mean Difference Bit Error Rate Data Format 50% Duty Factor Symbol Typ.[1,2] -34.1 6.91 5.52 0.823 -12.2 -82.2 1.3 3.08 1.77 10-10 32 Units dBm average ns pk-pk ns pk-pk ns pk-pk dBm peak nsec nsec nsec MBd Conditions 32 MBd D2D2 Hexadecimal Data 2 km 62.5/125 m fiber ECL Out Receiver TTL Out Receiver 32 MBd D2D2 Hexadecimal Data Transmitter TTL in IF ON = 60 mA, IF OFF = 1 mA 1 MHz Square Wave Input
PT ON PT OFF tr tf |tr - tf| BER
Notes: 1. Typical data at TA = 25C, VCC = 5.0 V dc. 2. Typical performance of circuits shown in Figure 1 and Figure 3 of AN-1065 (see applications support section)
58
155 MBd Link (HFBR-14X4/24X6)
(refer to Application Bulletin 78 for details) Typical Link Performance Parameter Symbol Typ.[1,2] Optical Power Budget OPB50 7.9 with 50/125 m fiber Optical Power Budget OPB62 11.7 with 62.5/125 m fiber Optical Power Budget OPB100 11.7 with 100/140 m fiber Optical Power Budget OPB200 16.0 with 200 m HCSfFiber Data Format 20% to 1 80% Duty Factor System Pulse Width |tPLH - tPHL| Distortion Bit Error Rate BER Units Max. Units Conditions 13.9 dB NA = 0.2 17.7 17.7 22.0 175 1 10-9 dB dB dB MBd ns PR = -7 dBm Peak 1 meter 62.5/125 m fiber Data Rate < 100 MBaud PR >-31 dBm Peak Note 2 NA = 0.27 NA = 0.30 NA = 0.35 Ref. Note 2
Notes: 1. Typical data at TA = 25C, VCC = 5.0 V dc, PECL serial interface. 2. Typical OPB was determined at a probability of error (BER) of 10-9. Lower probabilities of error can be achieved with short fibers that have less optical loss.
59
HFBR-14X2/14X4 LowCost High-Speed Transmitters
Description The HFBR-14XX fiber optic transmitter contains an 820 nm AlGaAs emitter capable of efficiently launching optical power into four different optical fiber sizes: 50/125 m, 62.5/125 m, 100/140 m, and 200 m HCS(R). This allows the designer flexibility in choosing the fiber size. The HFBR-14XX is designed to operate with the HewlettPackard HFBR-24XX fiber optic receivers. The HFBR-14XX transmitter's high coupling efficiency allows the emitter to be driven at low current levels resulting in low power consumption and increased reliability of the transmitter. The HFBR-14X4 high power transmitter is optimized for small size
fiber and typically can launch -15.8 dBm optical power at 60 mA into 50/125 m fiber and -12 dBm into 62.5/125 m fiber. The HFBR-14X2 standard transmitter typically can launch -12 dBm of optical power at 60 mA into 100/140 m fiber cable. It is ideal for large size fiber such as 100/140 m. The high launched optical power level is useful for systems where star couplers, taps, or inline connectors create large fixed losses. Consistent coupling efficiency is assured by the double-lens optical system (Figure 1). Power coupled into any of the three fiber types varies less than 5 dB from part to part at a given drive current and temperature. Consistent coupling efficiency reduces receiver dynamic range requirements which allows for longer link lengths.
Housed Product
Unhoused Product
Absolute Maximum Ratings
Parameter Storage Temperature Operating Temperature Lead Soldering Cycle Forward Input Current Reverse Input Voltage Symbol TS TA Temp. Time Peak dc Min. -55 -40 Max. +85 +85 +260 10 200 100 1.8 Units C C C sec mA mA V Reference
IFPK IFdc VBR
Note 1
60
Electrical/Optical Specifications -40C to +85C unless otherwise specified.
Parameter Forward Voltage Forward Voltage Temperature Coefficient Reverse Input Voltage Peak Emission Wavelength Diode Capacitance Optical Power Temperature Coefficient Thermal Resistance 14X2 Numerical Aperture 14X4 Numerical Aperture 14X2 Optical Port Diameter 14X4 Optical Port Diameter Symbol VF VF /T VBR P CT PT /T JA NA NA D D 1.8 792 Min. 1.48 Typ.[2] Max. Units 1.70 2.09 V 1.84 -0.22 mV/C -0.18 3.8 V 820 865 nm 55 pF -0.006 dB/C -0.010 260 C/W 0.49 0.31 290 m 150 m Conditions IF = 60 mA dc IF = 100 mA dc IF = 60 mA dc IF = 100 mA dc IF = 100 A dc V = 0, f = 1 MHz I = 60 mA dc I = 100 mA dc Notes 3, 8 Reference Figure 9 Figure 9
Note 4 Note 4
HFBR-14X2 Output Power Measured Out of 1 Meter of Cable
Parameter 50/125 m Fiber Cable NA = 0.2 62.5/125 m Fiber Cable NA = 0.275 100/140 m Fiber Cable NA = 0.3 200 m HCS Fiber Cable NA = 0.37 Symbol PT50 Min. -21.8 -22.8 -20.3 -21.9 -19.0 -20.0 -17.5 -19.1 -15.0 16.0 -13.5 -15.1 -10.7 -11.7 -9.2 -10.8 Typ.[2] -18.8 -16.8 -16.0 -14.0 -12.0 -10.0 -7.1 -5.2 Max. -16.8 -15.8 -14.4 -13.8 -14.0 -13.0 -11.6 -11.0 -10.0 -9.0 -7.6 -7.0 -4.7 -3.7 -2.3 -1.7 Unit dBm peak Conditions TA = 25C IF = 60 mA dc TA = 25C dBm peak TA = 25C TA = 25C dBm peak TA = 25C TA = 25C dBm peak TA = 25C TA = 25C IF = 100 mA dc IF = 60 mA dc IF = 100 mA dc IF = 60 mA dc IF = 100 mA dc IF = 60 mA dc IF = 100 mA dc Reference Notes 5, 6, 9
PT62
PT100
PT200
CAUTION: The small junction sizes inherent to the design of these components increase the components' susceptibility to damage from electrostatic discharge (ESD). It is advised that normal static precautions be taken in handling and assembly of these components to prevent damage and/or degradation which may be induced by ESD.
61
HFBR-14X4 Output Power Measured out of 1 Meter of Cable
Parameter 50/125 m Fiber Cable NA = 0.2 62.5/125 m Fiber Cable NA = 0.275 100/140 m Fiber Cable NA = 0.3 200 m HCS Fiber Cable NA = 0.37 Symbol PT50 Min. -18.8 -19.8 -17.3 -18.9 -15.0 -16.0 -13.5 -15.1 -9.5 -10.5 -8.0 -9.6 -5.2 -6.2 -3.7 -5.3 Typ.[2] -15.8 -13.8 -12.0 -10.0 -6.5 -4.5 -3.7 -1.7 Max. -13.8 -12.8 -11.4 -10.8 -10.0 -9.0 -7.6 -7.0 -4.5 -3.5 -2.1 -1.5 +0.8 +1.8 +3.2 +3.8 Unit dBm peak Conditions TA = 25C IF = 60 mA dc TA = 25C dBm peak TA = 25C TA = 25C dBm peak TA = 25C TA = 25C dBm peak TA = 25C TA = 25C IF = 100 mA dc IF = 60 mA dc IF = 100 mA dc IF = 60 mA dc IF = 100 mA dc IF = 60 mA dc IF = 100 mA dc Reference Notes 5, 6, 9
PT62
PT100
PT200
14X2/14X4 Dynamic Characteristics
Parameter Rise Time, Fall Time (10% to 90%) Rise Time, Fall Time (10% to 90%) Pulse Width Distortion Symbol tr, tf tr, tf PWD Min. Typ.[2] 4.0 3.0 0.5 Max. 6.5 Units nsec No Pre-bias nsec nsec Conditions IF = 60 mA Figure 12 IF = 10 to 100 mA Reference Note 7, Note 7, Figure 11 Figure 11
Notes: 1. For IFPK > 100 mA, the time duration should not exceed 2 ns. 2. Typical data at TA = 25C. 3. Thermal resistance is measured with the transmitter coupled to a connector assembly and mounted on a printed circuit board. 4. D is measured at the plane of the fiber face and defines a diameter where the optical power density is within 10 dB of the maximum. 5. PT is measured with a large area detector at the end of 1 meter of mode stripped cable, with an ST(R) precision ceramic ferrule (MILSTD-83522/13) for HFBR-1412/1414, and with an SMA 905 precision ceramic ferrule for HFBR-1402/1404. 6. When changing W to dBm, the optical power is referenced to 1 mW (1000 W). Optical Power P (dBm) = 10 log P (W)/1000 W. 7. Pre-bias is recommended if signal rate >10 MBd, see recommended drive circuit in Figure 11. 8. Pins 2, 6 and 7 are welded to the anode header connection to minimize the thermal resistance from junction to ambient. To further reduce the thermal resistance, the anode trace should be made as large as is consistent with good RF circuit design. 9. Fiber NA is measured at the end of 2 meters of mode stripped fiber, using the far-field pattern. NA is defined as the sine of the half angle,determined at 5% of the peak intensity point. When using other manufacturer's fiber cable, results will vary due to differing NA values and specification methods.
All HFBR-14XX LED transmitters are classified as IEC 825-1 Accessible Emission Limit (AEL) Class 1 based upon the current proposed draft scheduled to go in to effect on January 1, 1997. AEL Class 1 LED devices are considered eye safe. Contact your Hewlett-Packard sales representative for more information.
CAUTION: The small junction sizes inherent to the design of these components increase the components' susceptibility to damage from electrostatic discharge (ESD). It is advised that normal static precautions be taken in handling and assembly of these components to prevent damage and/or degradation which may be induced by ESD.
62
Recommended Drive Circuits
The circuit used to supply current to the LED transmitter can significantly influence the optical switching characteristics of the LED. The optical rise/fall times and propagation delays can be improved by using the appropriate circuit techniques. The LED drive circuit shown in
Figure 11 uses frequency compensation to reduce the typical rise/fall times of the LED and a small pre-bias voltage to minimize propagation delay differences that cause pulse-width distortion. The circuit will typically produce rise/fall times of 3 ns, and a total jitter including pulse-width distortion of less than 1 ns. This circuit is recommended for applications requiring low edge jitter
or high-speed data transmission at signal rates of up to 155 MBd. Component values for this circuit can be calculated for different LED drive currents using the equations shown below. For additional details about LED drive circuits, the reader is encouraged to read HewlettPackard Application Bulletin 78 and Application Note 1038.
(VCC - VF) + 3.97 (VCC - VF - 1.6 V) Ry = ------------------------------- IF ON (A) 1 RX1 = - 2 R (----) 3.97
y
(5 - 1.84) + 3.97 (5 - 1.84 - 1.6) Ry = ----------------------------- 0.100 3.16 + 6.19 Ry = ----------- = 93.5 0.100 1 RX1 = - 2 93.5 (----) = 11.8 3.97
REQ2() = RX1 - 1 RX2 = RX3 = RX4 = 3(REQ2) 2000(ps) C(pF) = -------- RX1() Example for IF ON = 100 mA: VF can be obtained from Figure 9 (= 1.84 V).
REQ2 = 11.8 - 1 = 10.8 RX2 = RX3 = RX4 = 3(10.8) = 32.4 2000 ps C = ------- = 169 pF 11.8
63
2.0 1.8 1.6 1.4 1.2 1.0 0.8 0.6 0.4 0.2 0
3.0
2.0 1.4 1.0 0.8 0 -1.0 -2.0 -3.0 -4.0 -5.0 -7.0 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 IF - FORWARD CURRENT - mA
Figure 9. Forward Voltage and Current Characteristics.
Figure 10. Normalized Transmitter Output vs. Forward Current.
Figure 11. Recommended Drive Circuit.
Figure 12. Test Circuit for Measuring tr, tf.
64
P(IF) - P(60 mA) - RELATIVE POWER RATIO - dB
P(IF) - P(60 mA) - RELATIVE POWER RATIO
HFBR-24X2 Low-Cost 5 MBd Receiver Description
The HFBR-24X2 fiber optic receiver is designed to operate with the Hewlett-Packard HFBR14XX fiber optic transmitter and 50/125 m, 62.5/125 m, 100/ 140 m, and 200 m HCS(R) fiber optic cable. Consistent coupling into the receiver is assured by the lensed optical system (Figure 1). Response does not vary with fiber size 0.100 m. The HFBR-24X2 receiver incorporates an integrated photo IC containing a photodetector and dc amplifier driving an opencollector Schottky output transistor. The HFBR-24X2 is
designed for direct interfacing to popular logic families. The absence of an internal pull-up resistor allows the open-collector output to be used with logic families such as CMOS requiring voltage excursions much higher than VCC. Both the open-collector "Data" output Pin 6 and VCC Pin 2 are referenced to "Com" Pin 3, 7. The "Data" output allows busing, strobing and wired "OR" circuit configurations. The transmitter is designed to operate from a single +5 V supply. It is essential that a bypass capacitor (0.1 F ceramic) be connected from Pin 2 (VCC) to Pin 3 (circuit common) of the receiver.
Housed Product
Unhoused Product
PIN 1 2 3 4 FUNCTION VCC (5 V) COMMON DATA COMMON
Absolute Maximum Ratings
Parameter Storage Temperature Operating Temperature Lead Soldering Cycle Symbol TS TA Temp. Time VCC IO VO PO AV N -0.5 -0.5 Min. -55 -40 Max. +85 +85 +260 10 7.0 25 18.0 40 5 Units C C C sec V mA V mW Reference
Note 1
Supply Voltage Output Current Output Voltage Output Collector Power Dissipation Fan Out (TTL)
Note 2
65
Electrical/Optical Characteristics -40C to + 85C unless otherwise specified
Fiber sizes with core diameter 100 m and NA 0.35, 4.75 V VCC 5.25 V Parameter High Level Output Current Low Level Output Voltage High Level Supply Current Low Level Supply Current Equivalent N.A. Optical Port Diameter Symbol IOH VOL ICCH I CCL NA D Min. Typ.[3] 5 0.4 3.5 6.2 0.50 400 Max. 250 0.5 6.3 10 Units A V mA mA Conditions VO = 18 PR < -40 dBm IO = 8 mA PR > -24 dBm VCC = 5.25 V PR < -40 dBm VCC = 5.25 V PR > -24 dBm Reference
m
Note 4
Dynamic Characteristics
-40C to +85C unless otherwise specified; 4.75 V VCC 5.25 V; BER 10-9 Parameter Peak Optical Input Power Logic Level HIGH Peak Optical Input Power Logic Level LOW Symbol PRH PRL Min. Typ.[3] Max. -40 0.1 -9.2 120 -10.0 100 Units dBm pk W pk dBm pk W pk dBm pk W pk ns ns Conditions P = 820 nm TA = +25C, IOL = 8 mA IOL = 8 mA TA = 25C, PR = -21 dBm, Data Rate = 5 MBd Note 6 Reference Note 5 Note 5
-25.4 2.9 -24.0 4.0 65 49
Propagation Delay LOW to HIGH Propagation Delay HIGH to LOW
tPLHR tPHLR
Notes: 1. 2.0 mm from where leads enter case. 2. 8 mA load (5 x 1.6 mA), RL = 560 . 3. Typical data at TA = 25C, VCC = 5.0 Vdc. 4. D is the effective diameter of the detector image on the plane of the fiber face. The numerical value is the product of the actual detector diameter and the lens magnification. 5. Measured at the end of 100/140 m fiber optic cable with large area detector. 6. Propagation delay through the system is the result of several sequentially-occurring phenomena. Consequently it is a combination of data-rate-limiting effects and of transmission-time effects. Because of this, the data-rate limit of the system must be described in terms of time differentials between delays imposed on falling and rising edges. 7. As the cable length is increased, the propagation delays increase at 5 ns per meter of length. Data rate, as limited by pulse width distortion, is not affected by increasing cable length if the optical power level at the receiver is maintained.
CAUTION: The small junction sizes inherent to the design of these components increase the components' susceptibility to damage from electrostatic discharge (ESD). It is advised that normal static precautions be taken in handling and assembly of these components to prevent damage and/or degradation which may be induced by ESD.
66
HFBR-24X6 Low-Cost 125 MHz Receiver Description
The HFBR-24X6 fiber optic receiver is designed to operate with the Hewlett-Packard HFBR14XX fiber optic transmitters and 50/125 m, 62.5/125 m, 100/ 140 m and 200 m HCS(R) fiber optic cable. Consistent coupling into the receiver is assured by the lensed optical system (Figure 1). Response does not vary with fiber size for core diameters of 100 m or less. The receiver output is an analog signal which allows follow-on circuitry to be optimized for a variety of distance/data rate requirements. Low-cost external components can be used to convert the analog output to logic compatible signal levels for various data formats and data rates up to 175 MBd. This distance/data rate tradeoff results in increased optical power budget at lower data rates which can be used for additional distance or splices. The HFBR-24X6 receiver contains a PIN photodiode and low noise transimpedance pre-amplifier
BIAS & FILTER CIRCUITS
integrated circuit. The HFBR-24X6 receives an optical signal and converts it to an analog voltage. The output is a buffered emitterfollower. Because the signal amplitude from the HFBR-24X6 receiver is much larger than from a simple PIN photodiode, it is less susceptible to EMI, especially at high signaling rates. For very noisy environments, the conductive or metal port option is recommended. A receiver dynamic range of 23 dB over temperature is achievable (assuming 10-9 BER). The frequency response is typically dc to 125 MHz. Although the HFBR-24X6 is an analog receiver, it is compatible with digital systems. Please refer to Application Bulletin 78 for simple and inexpensive circuits that operate at 155 MBd or higher. The recommended ac coupled receiver circuit is shown in Figure 12. It is essential that a 10 ohm resistor be connected between pin 6 and the power supply, and a 0.1 F ceramic bypass capacitor be connected between the power supply and ground. In addition, pin 6 should be filtered to protect the
6 VCC POSITIVE SUPPLY
receiver from noisy host systems. Refer to AN 1038, 1065, or AB 78 for details.
Housed Product
6 2 3, 7 VCC ANALOG SIGNAL VEE
45 36 27 18 BOTTOM VIEW PIN NO. 1 INDICATOR
PIN 1 2 3* 4 5 6 7* 8
FUNCTION N.C. SIGNAL VEE N.C. N.C. VCC VEE N.C.
* PINS 3 AND 7 ARE ELECTRICALLY CONNECTED TO THE HEADER. PINS 1, 4, 5, AND 8 ARE ISOLATED FROM THE INTERNAL CIRCUITRY, BUT ARE ELECTRICALLY CONNECTED TO EACH OTHER.
Unhoused Product
PIN 1 2* 3 4* FUNCTION SIGNAL VEE VCC VEE
300 pF
2 VOUT ANALOG SIGNAL
5.0 mA 3, 7 VEE NEGATIVE SUPPLY
Figure 11. Simplified Schematic Diagram.
CAUTION: The small junction sizes inherent to the design of these components increase the components' susceptibility to damage from electrostatic discharge (ESD). It is advised that normal static precautions be taken in handling and assembly of these components to prevent damage and/or degradation which may be induced by ESD.
67
Absolute Maximum Ratings
Parameter Storage Temperature Operating Temperature Lead Soldering Cycle Supply Voltage Output Current Signal Pin Voltage Symbol TS TA Temp. Time VCC IO VSIG -0.5 -0.5 Min. -55 -40 Max. +85 +85 +260 10 6.0 25 VCC Units C C C s V mA V Reference
Note 1
Electrical/Optical Characteristics -40C to +85C; 4.75 V Supply Voltage 5.25 V,
Parameter Responsivity Symbol RP Min. 5.3 4.5 RMS Output Noise Voltage VNO 0.40 Typ.[2] 7 Max. 9.6 11.5 0.59 Units mV/W mV/W mV
RLOAD = 511 , Fiber sizes with core diameter 100 m, and N.A. -0.35 unless otherwise specified Conditions Reference TA= 25C Note 3, 4 @ 820 nm, 50 MHz Figure 16 @ 820 nm, 50 MHz Bandwidth Filtered Note 5 @ 75 MHz PR = 0 W Unfiltered Bandwidth Figure 13 PR = 0 W Bandwidth Filtered @ 75 MHz TA = 25C Figure 14 Note 6
0.70 Equivalent Input Optical Noise Power (RMS) Optical Input Power (Overdrive) PN -43.0 0.050 PR -41.4 0.065 -7.6 175 -8.2 150 30 -4.2 -3.1 9 0.35 324 -2.4 15
mV dBm W dBm pk W pk dBm pk W pk V mA m
Output Impedance dc Output Voltage Power Supply Current Equivalent N.A. Equivalent Diameter
Zo Vo dc IEE NA D
Test Frequency = 50 MHz PR = 0 W RLOAD = 510 Note 7
CAUTION: The small junction sizes inherent to the design of these components increase the components' susceptibility to damage from electrostatic discharge (ESD). It is advised that normal static precautions be taken in handling and assembly of these components to prevent damage and/or degradation which may be induced by ESD.
68
Dynamic Characteristics -40C to +85C; 4.75 V Supply Voltage 5.25 V; RLOAD = 511 , CLOAD
= 5 pF unless otherwise specified Parameter Rise/Fall Time 10% to 90% Pulse Width Distortion Overshoot Bandwidth (Electrical) Bandwidth - Rise Time Product BW Symbol tr, tf PWD Min. Typ.[2] 3.3 0.4 2 125 0.41 Max. 6.3 2.5 Units ns ns % MHz Hz * s Conditions PR = 100 W peak PR = 150 W peak PR = 5 W peak, tr = 1.5 ns -3 dB Electrical Reference Figure 15 Note 8, Figure 14 Note 9
Note 10
Notes: 1. 2.0 mm from where leads enter case. 2. Typical specifications are for operation at TA = 25C and VCC = +5 V dc. 3. For 200 m HCS fibers, typical responsivity will be 6 mV/W. Other parameters will change as well. 4. Pin #2 should be ac coupled to a load 510 ohm. Load capacitance must be less than 5 pF. 5. Measured with a 3 pole Bessel filter with a 75 MHz, -3 dB bandwidth. Recommended receiver filters for various bandwidths are provided in Application Bulletin 78. 6. Overdrive is defined at PWD = 2.5 ns. 7. D is the effective diameter of the detector image on the plane of the fiber face. The numerical value is the product of the actual detector diameter and the lens magnification. 8. Measured with a 10 ns pulse width, 50% duty cycle, at the 50% amplitude point of the waveform. 9. Percent overshoot is defined as: VPK - V100% ---------- x 100% V100% 10. The conversion factor for the rise time to bandwidth is 0.41 since the HFBR-24X6 has a second order bandwidth limiting characteristic.
(
)
0.1 F +5 V 10 6 30 pF 2
POST AMP
LOGIC OUTPUT
3&7
RLOADS 500 MIN.
Figure 12. Recommended ac Coupled Receiver Circuit. (See AB 78 and AN 1038 for more information.)
CAUTION: The small junction sizes inherent to the design of these components increase the components' susceptibility to damage from electrostatic discharge (ESD). It is advised that normal static precautions be taken in handling and assembly of these components to prevent damage and/or degradation which may be induced by ESD.
69
150
PWD - PULSE WIDTH DISTORTION - ns
3.0
6.0
HZ
SPECTRAL NOISE DENSITY - nV/
100
2.0
tr, tf - RESPONSE TIME - ns
125
2.5
5.0
4.0 tf 3.0 tr
75
1.5
50
1.0
25 0 0 50 100 150 200 250 300 FREQUENCY - MHZ
0.5 0 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80
2.0
1.0 -60
-40
-20
0
20
40
60
80
100
PR - INPUT OPTICAL POWER - W
TEMPERATURE - C
Figure 13. Typical Spectral Noise Distortion vs. Peak Input Power.
Figure 14. Typical Pulse Width Density vs. Frequency.
Figure 15. Typical Rise and Fall Times vs. Temperature.
1.25
NORMALIZED RESPONSE
1.00
0.75
0.50
0.25
0 400
480
560
640
720
800
880 960 1040
- WAVELENGTH - nm
Figure 16. Receiver Spectral Response Normalized to 820 nm.
70
Conductive Port Option for Low Cost Miniature Link Components Technical Data
Option C Applications Features
* Significantly Decreases Effect of Electromagnetic Interference (EMI) on Receiver Sensitivity * Available with Both SMA and Threaded ST Styled Port Receivers * Allows the Designer to Separate the Signal and Conductive Port Grounds HP recommends that the designer use separate ground paths for the signal ground and the conductive port ground in order to minimize the effects of coupled noise on the receiver circuitry. If the designer notices that extreme noise is present on the system chassis, care should be taken to electrically isolate the conductive port from the chassis. In the case of ESD, the conductive port option does not alleviate the need for system recovery procedures. A 15 kV ESD event entering through the port will not
Description
The conductive port option for the Low Cost Miniature Link component family consists of a grounding path from the conductive port to four grounding pins as shown in the package outline drawing. Signal ground is separate from the four grounding pins to give the designer more flexibility. This option is available with all SMA and ST panel mount styled port receivers. Electrical/optical performance of the receivers is not affected by the conductive port. Refer to the HFBR-0400 data sheets for more information.
cause catastrophic failure for any HFBR-0400 receivers, but may cause soft errors. The conductive port option can reduce the amount of soft errors due to ESD events, but does not guarantee error-free performance.
Package Outline
NON-CONDUCTIVE PLASTIC HOUSING
4 3 2 18 5 6 7
CONDUCTIVE PLASTIC PORT
PIN NO. 1 INDICATOR
Pin 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Function Port Ground Pin Part Dependent Part Dependent Port Ground Pin Port Ground Pin Part Dependent Part Dependent Port Ground Pin
71 5965-9237E (5/97)
Reliability Information
Low Cost Miniature Link components with the Conductive Port Option are as reliable as standard HFBR-0400 components. The following tests were performed to verify the mechanical reliability of this option.
Ordering Information
To order the Conductive Port Option with a particular receiver component, place a "C" after the base part number. For example, to order an HFBR-2406 with this option, order an HFBR-2406C. As another example, to order an HFBR-2416T with this option, order an HFBR-2416TC.
This option is available with the following part numbers: HFBR-2402 HFBR-2404 HFBR-2406 HFBR-2412T HFBR-2414T HFBR-2416T HFBR-2432 HFBR-2434 HFBR-2436 HFBR-2442T HFBR-2444T HFBR-2446T HFBR-2452 HFBR-2454 HFBR-2456 HFBR-2462T HFBR-2464T HFBR-2466T
Mechanical and Environmental Tests [1]
Test Temperature Cycling MIL-STD-883/ Other Reference 1010 Condition B 1011 Condition B 1008 Condition B 2002 Condition B TA = 25C 1014 Condition D 2003 2015 2004 Condition B2 IEC-801-2 Test Conditions -55C to +125C 15 min. dwell/5 min. transfer 100 cycles -55C to +125C 5 min. dwell/10 sec. transfer 500 cycles TA = 125C 1000 hours 1500 g/0.5 ms 5 impacts each axis 6 Kg-cm no port damage 45 psi, 10 hours No leakage into microelectronic cavity 245C 3 one min. immersion brush after solvent 5 minutes in Acetone, Methanol, Boiling Water TA = 85C, RH = 85% Biased, 500 hours 8 oz. wt. to each lead tested for three 90 arcs of the case Direct contact discharge to port, 0-15 kV [3] Units Tested 70 Total Failed 0
Thermal Shock
45
0
High temp. Storage Mechanical Shock Port [2] Strength Seal Dye Penetrant (Zyglo) Solderability Resistance to Solvents Chemical Resistance TemperatureHumidity Lead Integrity Electrostatic Discharge (ESD)
50 40 20 15 10 13 12 30 16 16
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Notes: 1. Tests were performed on both SMA an ST products with the conductive port option. 2. The Port Strength test was designed to address the concerns with hand tightening the SMA connector to the fiber optic port. The limit is set to a level beyond most reasonable hand fastening loading. 3. HP has previously used an air discharge method to measure ESD; results using this method vary with air temperature and humidity. The direct contact discharge method is perferred due to better repeatability and conformance with IEC procedures. ESD immunity measured with the air discharge method is generally higher than with the direct contact discharge method.
72
Threaded ST Port Option for Low Cost Miniature Link Components Technical Data
Option T
Features
* Threading Allows ST Styled Port Components to be Panel Mounted * Compatible with all Current Makes of ST Multimode Connectors * Mechanical Dimensions are Compliant with MIL-STD-83522/13
Panel Mounting
Low Cost Miniature Link components with the Threaded ST Port Option are suitable for panel mounting to chassis walls. The maximum wall thickness possible when using nuts and washers from the HFBR-4411 kit is 0.11 inch (2.8 mm).
Description
Low Cost Miniature Link components with the Threaded ST Port Option come with 0.2 inch (5.1 mm) of 3/8-32 UNEF-2A threads on the port. This option is available with all HFBR-0400, ST styled port components. Components with this option retain the same superior electrical/optical and mechanical performance as that of the base HFBR-0400 components. Refer to the HFBR0400 data sheets for more information on electrical/optical performance and the HFBR-0400 Reliability data sheet for more information on mechanical durability.
Package Outline
Housed Product
5.1 (0.20)
YYWW HFBR-X4XXT
12.7 (0.50)
6.35 (0.25) 8.4 (0.33) 7.6 (0.30)
27.2 (1.07) 12.7 (0.50)
7.1 DIA. (0.28) 3.60 (0.14) 1.27 (0.05) 2.54 (0.10) 45 PINS 1, 4, 5, 8 0.51 x 0.38 (0.020 x 0.015) PINS 2, 3, 6, 7 0.46 DIA. (0.018) 3 2 18 PIN NO. 1 INDICATOR 6 7
10.2 5.1 (0.40) (0.20)
3.81 (0.15)
2.54 (0.10)
3/8 - 32 UNEF - 2A THREADING
5965-9238E (5/97)
73
Package Outline
Port Product
DATE CODE
5.1 (0.20)
YY WW
18.5 (0.73)
2.5 DIA. PIN CIRCLE (0.10) 8.6 DIA. (0.34) 1 4 2 3 7.1 (0.28)
8.4 (0.33) 7.6 (0.30) ACROSS THREAD FLATS 7.1 DIA. (0.28)
13.2 (0.52)
7.1 DIA. (0.28)
9.1 (0.36)
0.46 DIA. (0.018)
2.0 (0.08) 4.1 (0.16)
3/8 - 32 UNEF - 2A THREADING
ALL DIMENSIONS IN MILLIMETERS AND (INCHES).
The HFBR-4411 kit consists of 100 nuts and 100 washers with dimensions as shown in Figure 1. These kits are available from HP or any authorized distributor. Any standard size nut and washer will work, provided the total thickness of the wall, nut, and washer does not exceed 0.2 inch (5.1mm). When preparing the chassis wall for panel mounting, use the
mounting template in Figure 2. When tightening the nut, torque should not exceed 0.8 N-m (8.0 in-lb).
This option is available with the following part numbers: HFBR-1412 HFBR-1414 HFBR-1442 HFBR-1444 HFBR-1462 HFBR-1464 HFBR-2412 HFBR-2414
Ordering Information
To order the Threaded ST Port Option with a particular component, place a "T" after the base part number. For example, to order an HFBR-2416 with this option, order an HFBR-2416T.
3/8 - 32 UNEF 2A THREAD
9.80 (0.386) DIA.
9.53 DIA. (0.375) 12.70 DIA. (0.50) 1.65 (0.065)
8.0 (0.315)
14.27 TYP. (0.563) DIA. 10.41 MAX. (0.410) DIA. INTERNAL TOOTH LOCK WASHER
ALL DIMENSIONS IN MILLIMETERS AND (INCHES).
Figure 2. Recommended Cut-out for Panel Mounting.
ALL DIMENSIONS IN MILLIMETERS AND (INCHES).
Figure 1. HFBR-4411 Mechanical Dimensions.
74
Metal Port Option for HFBR-0400 Series Components Technical Data
Option M
Features
* Nickel Plated Aluminum Connector Receptacle * Withstands Electro-static Discharge (ESD) of 15 kV to the Port * Significantly Decreases Effect of Electro-magnetic Interference (EMI) on Receiver Sensitivity * Allows Separate Signal and Metal Port Grounds * Available with SMA, ST, Threaded ST, and FC Styled Ports
This feature aids in maintaining the integrity of the signal ground if the chassis is exposed to electrical noise. In addition, when the metal port is in good electrical contact with a well-grounded chassis, the metal port provides additional EMI shielding from electrically noisy circuits.
Applications
HP recommends that the designer use separate ground paths for the signal ground and the conductive metal port ground in order to minimize the effects of external coupled noise on receiver circuitry. If noise is present on the system chassis, care should be taken to electrically isolate the metal port from the chassis. In the case of ESD, the metal port option does not alleviate the need for system recovery procedures. A 15 kV ESD event entering through the connector port will not cause catastrophic failure, but the metal port does not guarantee error-free performance during an ESD event. The Metal Port Option is available with SMA, ST, Threaded ST (panel mount) and FC styled port transmitters and receivers. The electrical/optical specifications, the mechanical dimensions, and the pinouts of the components with metal ports are identical to the standard plastic port products.
Description
The metal port option for the HFBR-0400 Series gives designers the ability to have a metal connector receptacle with the familiar HFBR-0400 dual inline package (DIP). The metal port option components have an internal electrical connection between the metal port and the four grounding pins, as shown in the package outline drawing. Signal ground is separate from the four grounding pins to give the flexibility in connecting the port to signal or chassis ground.
5963-5603E (2/95)
75
Package Outline
NON-CONDUCTIVE PLASTIC HOUSING METAL PORT DATE CODE PART NUMBER
YYWW HFBR-X4XXTM
Pin 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Function Port Ground Pin Part Dependent Part Dependent Port Ground Pin Port Ground Pin Part Dependent Part Dependent Port Ground Pin
PINS 1,4,5,8 0.51 X 0.38 (0.020 X 0.015) PINS 2,3,6,7 0.46 DIA (0.018) DIA PIN NO. 1 INDICATOR
Ordering Information
This option will be available with the following part numbers: Transmitters HFBR-1402 HFBR-1412 HFBR-1412T HFBR-1422 HFBR-1404 HFBR-1414 HFBR-1414T HFBR-1424 Receivers HFBR-2402 HFBR-2412 HFBR-2412T HFBR-2422 HFBR-2406 HFBR-2416 HFBR-2416T HFBR-2426 Refer to the HFBR-14XX and HFBR-24XX data sheeets for electrical/optical/mechanical specifications for each part. To order the Metal Port Option with a particular transmitter or receiver component, simply add the letter "M" to the end of the standard part number. For example, HFBR-1412T with the metal port option is HFBR-1412TM.
Reliability Information
Low Cost Miniature Link Components with the Metal Port Option use the same semiconductor devices and manufacturing processes as standard HFBR-0400 components, so reliability data for the HFBR-0400 Series is directly applicable. The tests listed below demonstrate the mechanical reliability of this package.
Mechanical and Environmental Tests
Test Temperature Cycling Unbiased Pressure Pot Test Mechanical Shock Vibration Variable Frequency MIL-STD-883 or Other Reference 1010 Condition B Test Conditions -55 to +125C, 15 minutes dwell, 5 minutes transfer, 170 cycles 121C, 100% relative humidity, 2 atmospheres, 48 hours 5 blows each X1, X2, Y1, Y2, Z1, Z2 1500 G, 0.5 msec. pulse 50 G, 20 to 2000 Hz. 4, 4 minute cycles each X, Y, Z Units Tested 40 5 40 40 Total Failed 0 0 0 0
2002 Condition B 2007 Condition A
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